Subtle but key differences in Caribbean citizenship programmes

By Caribbean News Now contributor

MIAMI, USA — It is often tempting to lump together the five citizenship by investment (CBI) programmes of the Eastern Caribbean, with investors assuming that the only difference is the reputation of the island or the price of the passport. This is clearly not the case. While they often share many similarities, not all are created equal. 

For example:

1. Saint Lucia citizenship cannot be passed down to future generations, but is limited to the applicants at the time the application is made – so it is not true citizenship, more like residency. This is not the case in Dominica, where full citizenship is passed from parent to child indefinitely.

2. St Kitts and Nevis’s big advantage, shared by Saint Lucia, is that it does not maintain diplomatic relations with China, preferring many years ago to partner with Taiwan instead. As a result, the Chinese love these passports as they feel safer with the Taiwanese. This is an important issue with Antigua and Barbuda, which is very close to China – it built the Sir Vivian Richards cricket stadium among other things – so there is always a perceived risk for Chinese investors that their new citizenship will be revealed to their home government.

3. Dominica and St Kitts and Nevis’s other big advantage is that real estate can be sold after five years to investors who can also use the same piece of real estate to apply for CBI. This is not the case with Antigua and Barbuda or Grenada. In the case of the former, it can only be resold (if the applicant wishes to keep the passport), the project is complete and given progress to date.

4. Grenada’s much-touted selling point is its E-2 investor visa treaty with the United States. The E-2 investor visa allows an individual to enter and work in the US based on an investment he or she will be controlling. This visa must generally be renewed every two years, but there is no limit to how many times one can renew. The investment must be “substantial”. Investor visas are available only to citizens of certain countries, including Grenada. However, applicants must hold a Grenadian passport to apply for this visa but, in order for the E-2 visa to be granted, applicants first have to visit the US embassy in Bridgetown, Barbados, and explain their business plan. Officials there are said to baulk at any applicant, who, though they might be holding a Grenadian passport, does not look Grenadian.

Link : http://www.caribbeannewsnow.com/headline-Subtle-but-key-differences-in-Caribbean-citizenship-programmes-33872.html

Government of Canada delivering faster processing and shorter wait times for spousal reunification

December 7, 2016 – Ottawa, ON – The Government of Canada is making it faster and easier for Canadians and permanent residents to reunite with their spouses.

At the direction of the Minister, earlier this year Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) began a concerted effort to reduce processing times. From the start of 2016 to the fall, processing times were reduced by 15 percent for in-Canada applications and just over 10 percent for applications outside Canada.

Starting today, processing times will be reduced even further with most spousal applications now being processed in 12 months. Complex cases may require more time.

Applicants who already filed an application will not have to wait an additional 12 months to have them finalized. IRCC will continue to process applications in the order they have been received. Most families who have been waiting should have a decision on their sponsorship application no later than the end of December 2017.

These new changes are expected to benefit more than 64 000 applicants by the end of 2017, and are the latest measures to bring families together.

Quote

“We have listened to Canadians and are delivering results. Bringing families together makes for a stronger Canada. Canadians who marry someone from abroad shouldn’t have to wait for years to have them immigrate or be left with uncertainty in terms of their ability to stay. What we’re announcing today is a more efficient, more considerate process to reunite families.”

– The Honourable John McCallum, Minister of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship

Quick facts

  • The application kit for new sponsors has been redesigned to be simpler and easier to understand. It will be available on December 15, 2016.
  • To bring families together, IRCC plans to admit 64 000 spouses and dependants in 2017, well above the average over the past decade of about 47 000.

Link: http://news.gc.ca/web/article-en.do?nid=1166069

Nowadays the demand for immigration services has increased by many folds

Denny Ko

DIRECTOR / PRIMASIA METROPOLIS IMMIGRATION CONSULTING LIMITED

Denny’s Qualifications include Association of Certified Anti Money Laundering Specialists, The Society of Trust and Estate Practitioners, and Immigration Consultants of Canada Regulatory Council.

His firm specializes in High Net Worth and Ultra High Net Worth Individuals advisory services via the pool of knowledge and experiences of professional team members and the specialized services provided by affiliate sister companies. They can provide a bespoke service to each individual client on a solution driven approach because of the widened choice of jurisdictions and products associated with Citizenship and Residence planning.

Q: Denny, you’ve been working in immigration services for many years now. What are the major opportunities and limitations in the industry nowadays?

As the clients’ family structure and their main family business evolves, needs and wants for different family members became more complex and sophisticated, ranging from the traditional physical relocation from one place to another or merely obtaining an alternative citizenship or residence status for efficient asset management and tax planning, the demand for different solutions had increased by many folds even within one household; hence the increased opportunities for the practitioner.

The other side of the coin is of course, the increased opportunities calls for extensive knowledge in different disciplines such as fiscal policies, wealth and tax planning objectives and general rules and regulations, etc., in addition to the confinement of immigration laws and codes.

Q: Which country’s nationals are seeking a second nationality now?

Recent trend shows that the biggest output are from 3 primary regions, namely PR China, the CIS countries and the middle east/Africa.

Q: What immigration options are available to Chinese nationals?

Generally, Chinese nationals are not barred from applying for any available immigration programme merely by their nationality.

“Apart from visa free accessibility, the enhanced privacy and efficient offshore asset management are the primary reasons Chinese are seeking the second passport.”

Q: What are the primary reasons Chinese are seeking the second passport?

The most popular one would be the mobility reason, as a sound second passport would have a wide spectrum of visa free accessibility in terms of visiting different countries for its holder.

Another one is the enhanced privacy and efficient offshore asset management.

Some applicants also see the utility in foreign listing of their business; while others needed this for their children’s enrolment in international schools.

Q: It’s commonly understood that the Chinese nationals can’t be holding a dual citizenship, is this true?

Yes, like many other countries such as Singapore or Thailand, the Nationality Law of the People’s Republic of China prohibits multiple nationality.

Q: We all know that USA, Australia, Canada and UK have huge China Towns and used to be the most popular immigration destinations for years. Do you know how big is the Chinese diaspora abroad? What are the preferred destinations these years and why?

There are no official figures published for the population of settled Chinese in these countries.Furthermore, it is not easy to differentiate the percentage of Chinese settled in these countries are migrants vs those who were born there as descendants of earlier migrants.

The reasons as to why they have ended up settling at where they are now may be broadly divided into 2 reasons:

Involuntary – which goes back to the 19th century when these people were traded as labour workers or travelled the seas as merchants or mercenary and eventually settled;

Voluntary – where such modern migrants had chosen to settle in these jurisdictions for the advanced education system, sound quality of life and general personal freedom as a citizen.

Q: What’s your role in helping to bridge the demand and supply for immigrations services in China?

We do that at two different levels:

First, as our group company is also a developer of various luxury hotel projects such as the recently completed Park Hyatt Hotel Resort in St. Kitts and Nevis (now open for reservation at the Hyatt hotel group official website); as well as the Kempinski Hotel in the Commonwealth of Dominica; and these projects are qualified by the Government in the relevant jurisdiction as an approved investment project for the purpose of Citizenship by Investment application.Hence, we provide the mainland practitioners with the product for their clients.

Second, because of the scope of advisory service that I provide in addition to migration advices, namely trust and estate management, succession planning and related fiduciary services, I can better cover the clients’ needs in a more coherent and holistic approach as it is inevitable that the fiscal and other regulatory policies, in addition to the immigration requirements, are important factors that may affect the decision making process of today’s High Net Worth Individuals.

Q: What’s the biggest client case you worked on so far?

One of the bigger case in my earlier days was a PRC tycoon funded his own and 6 of his right/left/center hands’ families’ investor categories (at CAD$400,000 per family) so that his family can retain the personal service of these personnel when they physically relocate to Canada.

The contemporary incentive for business owners to retain key personnel may be by migration of their business to a more advantageous – such as Jack Ma of Alibaba in listing of the company in the USA and allocating his key managers with stock options and high value insurance policies – which is a model followed by some of my clients where we designed the corporate and asset holding structure in tandem with their relocation planning.

Q: You are living in Hong Kong, but working primarily with mainland Chinese. Which differences do you daily?

As mainland and Hong Kong are slowly integrated, especially in the regions where boundaries meets and eventually an equilibrium will be reached in terms of the way of life and the flow of commerce.

Though it is an important foundation that Hong Kong preserves its social values and judicial, administrative and executive independence; which is a factor favoured by foreign and mainland investors, corporations and individuals to choose to migrate and settle here and to bring in skills, experience, knowledge and prosperity.

Q: If you could complement the mainland Chinese people on 3 things, what would they be?

Pragmatic – result oriented; Efficient – in execution; Creative – in thinking outside the box

Q: Asia is the most dynamic market in the world now. How do you see the future of Asia in 20 years?

Albeit the slowdown in the economic growth rate in Asia over the recent crisis in 2003 and the global meltdown in 2008; it is on its way of recovery; which some countries acting as the driving force to pull the region out of the trough. 

Furthermore, with the gradual liberation of the Chinese Yuan and the formation of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, it will continue to play a major role in driving the world’s economy in the next 20 years and remain desirable for foreign financial and human capital to settle.

LINK: http://www.ajournal.com.hk/#!denny-ko/qiphi

Regulatory Body Warns the Public to Be Vigilant of Immigration Scams

BURLINGTON, March 9, 2016 – March is Fraud Prevention Month in Canada and the Immigration Consultants of Canada Regulatory Council (ICCRC) is encouraging the public to be aware of unscrupulous immigration practices from individuals posing as authorized immigration service providers. The regulatory body reminds consumers that federal law requires anyone providing Canadian immigration or citizenship advice for a fee or other consideration must be a member in good standing of a provincial or territorial law society (a lawyer or an authorized paralegal in Ontario), the Chambre des notaires du Québec, or ICCRC. Anyone providing any immigration or citizenship services, who is not a member of one of these organizations, is acting in contravention of the law and should be reported. “It is important that as consumers we be vigilant and protect ourselves,” said Christopher Barry, interim President and CEO of ICCRC. “If something seems too good to be true, it probably is, so we ask for the public’s help to ensure that immigrants find safe passage to Canada and that illegal operators be stopped and brought to justice.”

link: https://www.iccrc-crcic.ca/admin/contentEngine/contentImages/file/FPM%20press%20release%20-%20FINAL.pdf